Precision medicine involves prevention and treatment strategies that consider individual variability through an assessment of large datasets (eg: patient information, medical imaging, and genomic sequences) using artificial intelligence. Traditional medicine or curative treatments apply uniform, accessible treatment for the entire population whereas precision medicine develops tailored treatment schemes for patients’ subgroups. Chemotherapy for cancer treatment is a prominent, trusted instance of traditional medicine whereas genomics, NGS (next generation sequencing) are examples of precision medicine

A Dutch auction (or a descending price auction) contrasts with typical auction markets, where the price starts low and then rises as multiple bidders compete to be the successful buyer. In a traditional IPO, the underwriter (investment bank that oversees the process) gauges market interest to decide on an IPO opening price.  In a Dutch auction for an IPO (Initial Public Offering) is a way of setting the price for a company's shares when it goes public. Investors submit bids stating how many shares they want to buy and the maximum price they're willing to pay. The company sorts all the bids, starting from the highest price to the lowest. The company then chooses the lowest price (assuming this is above the reserve price) that allows them to sell all the shares they want to offer. This price becomes the final price for the IPO. Everyone who bids at or above this final price gets the shares at that price, even if they were willing to pay more. Notably, Google's parent company, Alphabet used the Dutch auction method to go public in 2004.

Notably, Google's parent company, Alphabet used the Dutch auction method to go public in 2004.

Islamic finance or Shariah-compliant finance, refers to financial activities that adhere to Shariah (Islamic law). One of the key features of Islamic finance include Mudarabah (profit share) where Islamic banks make a profit through equity participation, which requires a borrower to give the bank a share in their profits rather than paying interest. Currently, Islamic finance has more than twice the growth rate of traditional banking.

Under the "High Value, Low Volume" policy, there are strict controls on how the amount of visas allocated for tourists, which include expensive tourist levy costs to ensure it never receives more tourists than it can handle. This has been adapted by the governments of Botswana and the Kingdom of Bhutan.